xcode-mcp (for pi agent)
name: xcode-mcp-for-pi-agent description: Guidelines for efficient Xcode MCP tool usage via mcporter CLI. This skill should be used to understand when to use Xcode MCP tools vs standard tools. Xcode…
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# Xcode MCP Usage Guidelines
Xcode MCP tools are accessed via `mcporter` CLI, which bridges MCP servers to standard command-line tools. This skill defines when to use Xcode MCP and when to prefer standard tools.
## Setup
Xcode MCP must be configured in `~/.mcporter/mcporter.json`:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"xcode": {
"command": "xcrun",
"args": ["mcpbridge"],
"env": {}
}
}
}
```
Verify the connection:
```bash
mcporter list xcode
```
---
## Calling Tools
All Xcode MCP tools are called via mcporter:
```bash
# List available tools
mcporter list xcode
# Call a tool with key:value args
mcporter call xcode.<tool_name> param1:value1 param2:value2
# Call with function-call syntax
mcporter call 'xcode.<tool_name>(param1: "value1", param2: "value2")'
```
---
## Complete Xcode MCP Tools Reference
### Window & Project Management
| Tool | mcporter call | Token Cost |
|------|---------------|------------|
| List open Xcode windows (get tabIdentifier) | `mcporter call xcode.XcodeListWindows` | Low ✓ |
### Build Operations
| Tool | mcporter call | Token Cost |
|------|---------------|------------|
| Build the Xcode project | `mcporter call xcode.BuildProject` | Medium ✓ |
| Get build log with errors/warnings | `mcporter call xcode.GetBuildLog` | Medium ✓ |
| List issues in Issue Navigator | `mcporter call xcode.XcodeListNavigatorIssues` | Low ✓ |
### Testing
| Tool | mcporter call | Token Cost |
|------|---------------|------------|
| Get available tests from test plan | `mcporter call xcode.GetTestList` | Low ✓ |
| Run all tests | `mcporter call xcode.RunAllTests` | Medium |
| Run specific tests (preferred) | `mcporter call xcode.RunSomeTests` | Medium ✓ |
### Preview & Execution
| Tool | mcporter call | Token Cost |
|------|---------------|------------|
| Render SwiftUI Preview snapshot | `mcporter call xcode.RenderPreview` | Medium ✓ |
| Execute code snippet in file context | `mcporter call xcode.ExecuteSnippet` | Medium ✓ |
### Diagnostics
| Tool | mcporter call | Token Cost |
|------|---------------|------------|
| Get compiler diagnostics for specific file | `mcporter call xcode.XcodeRefreshCodeIssuesInFile` | Low ✓ |
| Get SourceKit diagnostics (all open files) | `mcporter call xcode.getDiagnostics` | Low ✓ |
### Documentation
| Tool | mcporter call | Token Cost |
|------|---------------|------------|
| Search Apple Developer Documentation | `mcporter call xcode.DocumentationSearch` | Low ✓ |
### File Operations (HIGH TOKEN - NEVER USE)
| MCP Tool | Use Instead | Why |
|----------|-------------|-----|
| `xcode.XcodeRead` | `Read` tool / `cat` | High token consumption |
| `xcode.XcodeWrite` | `Write` tool | High token consumption |
| `xcode.XcodeUpdate` | `Edit` tool | High token consumption |
| `xcode.XcodeGrep` | `rg` / `grep` | High token consumption |
| `xcode.XcodeGlob` | `find` / `glob` | High token consumption |
| `xcode.XcodeLS` | `ls` command | High token consumption |
| `xcode.XcodeRM` | `rm` command | High token consumption |
| `xcode.XcodeMakeDir` | `mkdir` command | High token consumption |
| `xcode.XcodeMV` | `mv` command | High token consumption |
---
## Recommended Workflows
### 1. Code Change & Build Flow
```
1. Search code → rg "pattern" --type swift
2. Read file → Read tool / cat
3. Edit file → Edit tool
4. Syntax check → mcporter call xcode.getDiagnostics
5. Build → mcporter call xcode.BuildProject
6. Check errors → mcporter call xcode.GetBuildLog (if build fails)
```
### 2. Test Writing & Running Flow
```
1. Read test file → Read tool / cat
2. Write/edit test → Edit tool
3. Get test list → mcporter call xcode.GetTestList
4. Run tests → mcporter call xcode.RunSomeTests (specific tests)
5. Check results → Review test output
```
### 3. SwiftUI Preview Flow
```
1. Edit view → Edit tool
2. Render preview → mcporter call xcode.RenderPreview
3. Iterate → Repeat as needed
```
### 4. Debug Flow
```
1. Check diagnostics → mcporter call xcode.getDiagnostics
2. Build project → mcporter call xcode.BuildProject
3. Get build log → mcporter call xcode.GetBuildLog severity:error
4. Fix issues → Edit tool
5. Rebuild → mcporter call xcode.BuildProject
```
### 5. Documentation Search
```
1. Search docs → mcporter call xcode.DocumentationSearch query:"SwiftUI NavigationStack"
2. Review results → Use information in implementation
```
---
## Fallback Commands (When MCP or mcporter Unavailable)
If Xcode MCP is disconnected, mcporter is not installed, or the connection fails, use these xcodebuild commands directly:
### Build Commands
```bash
# Debug build (simulator) - replace <SchemeName> with your project's scheme
xcodebuild -scheme <SchemeName> -configuration Debug -sdk iphonesimulator build
# Release build (device)
xcodebuild -scheme <SchemeName> -configuration Release -sdk iphoneos build
# Build with workspace (for CocoaPods projects)
xcodebuild -workspace <ProjectName>.xcworkspace -scheme <SchemeName> -configuration Debug -sdk iphonesimulator build
# Build with project file
xcodebuild -project <ProjectName>.xcodeproj -scheme <SchemeName> -configuration Debug -sdk iphonesimulator build
# List available schemes
xcodebuild -list
```
### Test Commands
```bash
# Run all tests
xcodebuild test -scheme <SchemeName> -sdk iphonesimulator \
-destination "platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPhone 16" \
-configuration Debug
# Run specific test class
xcodebuild test -scheme <SchemeName> -sdk iphonesimulator \
-destination "platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPhone 16" \
-only-testing:<TestTarget>/<TestClassName>
# Run specific test method
xcodebuild test -scheme <SchemeName> -sdk iphonesimulator \
-destination "platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPhone 16" \
-only-testing:<TestTarget>/<TestClassName>/<testMethodName>
# Run with code coverage
xcodebuild test -scheme <SchemeName> -sdk iphonesimulator \
-configuration Debug -enableCodeCoverage YES
# List available simulators
xcrun simctl list devices available
```
### Clean Build
```bash
xcodebuild clean -scheme <SchemeName>
```
---
## Quick Reference
### USE mcporter + Xcode MCP For:
- ✅ `xcode.BuildProject` — Building
- ✅ `xcode.GetBuildLog` — Build errors
- ✅ `xcode.RunSomeTests` — Running specific tests
- ✅ `xcode.GetTestList` — Listing tests
- ✅ `xcode.RenderPreview` — SwiftUI previews
- ✅ `xcode.ExecuteSnippet` — Code execution
- ✅ `xcode.DocumentationSearch` — Apple docs
- ✅ `xcode.XcodeListWindows` — Get tabIdentifier
- ✅ `xcode.getDiagnostics` — SourceKit errors
### NEVER USE Xcode MCP For:
- ❌ `xcode.XcodeRead` → Use `Read` tool / `cat`
- ❌ `xcode.XcodeWrite` → Use `Write` tool
- ❌ `xcode.XcodeUpdate` → Use `Edit` tool
- ❌ `xcode.XcodeGrep` → Use `rg` or `grep`
- ❌ `xcode.XcodeGlob` → Use `find` / `glob`
- ❌ `xcode.XcodeLS` → Use `ls` command
- ❌ File operations → Use standard tools
---
## Token Efficiency Summary
| Operation | Best Choice | Token Impact |
|-----------|-------------|--------------|
| Quick syntax check | `mcporter call xcode.getDiagnostics` | 🟢 Low |
| Full build | `mcporter call xcode.BuildProject` | 🟡 Medium |
| Run specific tests | `mcporter call xcode.RunSomeTests` | 🟡 Medium |
| Run all tests | `mcporter call xcode.RunAllTests` | 🟠 High |
| Read file | `Read` tool / `cat` | 🟢 Low |
| Edit file | `Edit` tool | 🟢 Low |
| Search code | `rg` / `grep` | 🟢 Low |
| List files | `ls` / `find` | 🟢 Low |